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10 Essential Crochet Stitches Every Beginner Should Learn

Chain stitch, single crochet, double crochet, slip stitch โ€” master these 10 foundational stitches and you can make almost anything.

February 2025ยท6 min read

The 10 stitches every crocheter should master:

1. Slip knot โ€” Your starting point for every project.

2. Chain stitch (ch) โ€” The foundation chain. Used to start projects and create length.

3. Slip stitch (sl st) โ€” Joins rounds and moves yarn without adding height.

4. Single crochet (sc) โ€” Short, dense stitch. Great for amigurumi and dishcloths.

5. Half double crochet (hdc) โ€” Slightly taller than single crochet. Soft and fast for blankets.

6. Double crochet (dc) โ€” The workhorse stitch. Twice as tall as single crochet, used everywhere.

7. Treble crochet (tr) โ€” Tall, open stitch. Great for lacy patterns.

8. Magic ring โ€” The best way to start working in the round without a hole in the center.

9. Increase (inc) โ€” Two stitches in the same stitch. Widens your work.

10. Decrease (dec) โ€” Two stitches crocheted together. Narrows your work.

Master these and you can tackle 90% of patterns you'll find online. Woolsy's beginner guide walks you through each one with clear visuals.

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